11 Chapter 11 Footing the Bill 付帐买单.pptx

第1页：第十一章 结账 封面

11 Chapter Footing the Bill

第2页：本章教学内容目录

• 2025/2/8Contents
• 旅游会话 A Miscalculated Bill 账单出错
• 旅游听力 ABC about Tipping in the USA 美国小费常识
• 旅游视频 How to Tip in a Restaurant?怎样在饭店付小费?4.旅游阅读 The Bills on Who 谁来付钱
• 旅游翻译 Mt. Qingcheng 青城山
• 知识扩展 Tips for Paying the Bill 结账小窍门教学内容

第3页：重点词汇与表达

owing to

因为

hint

暗示

intend

打算

in addition

另外

thoughtful

周到的

occupy

占有

split

均分

pick up

支付

tab

账单

embarrass

使尴尬

convenience

方便

proportion

部分

encounter

遇到

superior

上等的

profession

职业

porter

行李员

valet

泊车员

bartender

酒吧侍者

awfully

相当

receipt

收据

第4页：旅游会话：账单出错

• Part One: Speaking for Travel
• I. Dialogue
• A Miscalculated Bill 账单出错
• Listen to the situational dialoguecarefully, and match the informationin column A with that in column B.

第5页：信息配对练习选项栏

信息配对练习：将左栏信息项与右栏内容对应。

第6页：账单出错对话（一）

Mike: Waiter. May I have the check please?Waiter: Yes, sir. It is right here. It totals $1

10.

Mike: Let me see. Excuse me. What’s this 30 dollars for?Waiter: It is for the shrimp combo.Mike: But I didn’t order that. I just had a steak dinner, avegetable soup, some onion rings and a cup of whisky.Waiter: I’m sorry, sir, just a moment. I’ll check it for you.(a few minutes later)2. Listen to the situational dialogue again， repeat itsentence by sentence, and then role play it in pairs.

第7页：账单出错对话（二）

Waiter

I’m awfully sorry. Thecashier miscalculated the bill. Here isthe changed bill. Could you checkagain?

Mike

That’s all right. Does thisinclude the service charge?Waiter: No, sir.Mike: Here is $100. Keep the change,please.Waiter: Thank you, sir. Welcome toour restaurant again.

Mike

I will. Thank you. Bye-bye.Waiter: Bye.

第8页：幽默故事：账单

The Bill 账单 II. Story-retelling:

第9页：故事复述关键词

beerservesten-dollarbilfoolsrejectaccepttwenty-dollar billsinglesfourdollarsbecausecomplainelevator

第10页：幽默故事正文

• A man walked into a bar and says, “Excuse me. I’d like apint of beer”.
• The bartender serves the drink and says, “That’ll be fourdollars”.
• The customer pulls out a twenty-dollar bill and hands it tothe bartender.
• “Sorry, sir,” the bartender says, “but I can’t accept that”.
• The man pulls out a ten-dollar bill and the bartender rejects hismoney again. “What’s going on here?” the man asks.
• Pointing to a neon sign, the bartender explains, “This is aSingles Bar”.

第11页：旅游听力：美国小费常识（一）

Part Two: Listening forTravelABC aboutTipping inthe USAIn the United States there are a few ________where tipping is expected. The one you willencounter most often is at restaurants. Americanrestaurants do not add a service _____ to the bill.Therefore it is _______ that the customer will leavea tip for the server. Common _______ is to leave atip that is ____ to 15% of the total bill foracceptable service, and about 20% for superiorservice. If the service was unusually poor, then youcould leave a smaller tip, about ____.situationschargeexpectedpracticeequal10%

第12页：旅游听力：美国小费常识（二）

Other professions where ______ is expectedinclude hairdressers, taxi drivers, hotel porters,parking valets, and bartenders. The ______ ruleis to tip about 15% of the bill. In situations wherethere is no bill (as with hotel porters and parkingvalets), the tip may _____ from $1 to $5,depending on the ____ of establishment and onhow good the service was.generaltippingrangetype

第13页：旅游视频：怎样在饭店付小费

旅游视频 Part Three: Watching for TravelTipping is the easy wayto reward a waiter whohelps you to have anenjoyable meal. Butrules vary depending onthe situation and level ofservice.Brief information from the video

第14页：视频步骤一、二：准备现金与评估服务

• you will need some cash or a credit cardand a generous spirit.
• Evaluating Service.How to Tip in aRestaurant?Summary

第15页：视频步骤三至六：小费给付标准

• Theaveragetip.
• Whentogiveabigtip.
• When to leave a small tip.
• When to leave no tip at all.

第16页：视频步骤七至十：刷卡与现金小费

• Includeddiscretionarytip.
• Tippingbycard.
• Tipping in cash.
• In a hurry.

第17页：旅游阅读：请客与分摊判断题（一）

判断题：阅读下列陈述并判断正误。

第18页：旅游阅读：请客与分摊判断题（二）

判断题：阅读下列陈述并判断正误。

第19页：谁该付账讨论题

Discuss: If your friends ask you to dine outin a restaurant, who do you think shouldpay the bill?Lead-in Questions:1) If nothing is addressed, do you think the person whoasks you to dine out should pay the bill?2) Do you think boys instead of girls should pay the bill?3) If you order less than other friends, do you think it isunfair to split the bill evenly?4) Do you think it is polite to just pay for what youordered?5) What do you think about the saying “Go Dutch”?

第20页：小组讨论任务步骤

Group Work: If your friends ask you todine out in a restaurant, who do you thinkshould pay the bill?Step 1:Divide the class into groups.Step 2:Ask students to discuss in details on the abovequestions and summarize who should pay the bill if theirfriends ask them to dine out in a restaurant. Givesufficient reasons.Step 3:Have some groups to give their presentation infront of the class.

第21页：旅游翻译：青城山（英译中）

Part Five: Translation forTravel

1.Mt.Qingcheng (青城山) is situated 63 kilometers west of Chengdu(成都). Characterized by its secluded and quiet environment, thescenic area is surrounded by ring-shaped peaks (群峰环绕).青城山坐落于成都市西郊 63 公里处，群峰环绕，环境幽静，尽显清幽本色。 2. It enjoys equal fame for steepness with Jianmen (剑门), forelegance with Mt. Emei (峨眉) and for grandeur with Kuimen(夔门). It has been widely acclaimed as the “most secluded mountainunder the heaven” (“青城天下幽”).青城山之幽，与剑门之险，峨眉之秀，夔门之雄齐名，素有“青城天下幽”之美誉。

第22页：旅游翻译：青城山得名（英译中）

• In Chinese Qingcheng literally means “green city” (“绿色的城郭”). Mt. Qingcheng gets its name because the main scenicspots such as the Tianshi Cave (天师洞) are all surrounded by36 mountain peaks with their forests of lush evergreen treesencircling each spot like a city wall.
• 青城山顾名思义，意为“绿色的城郭”，其主要景点如天师洞青山环列，树木葱翠，三十六座山峰层峦迭嶂，状若城郭，故此得名。
• 青城山位于四川省西部，群峰环绕，清幽隐逸(tranquiland secluded)，林木清幽，是著名的旅游景点和避暑胜地(summer resort)。
• The ring-shaped hills, tranquil and secluded, coveredwith luxuriant vegetation, make Mt. Qingcheng in thewestern part of Sichuan Province, a famous touristsite and summer resort.

第23页：旅游翻译：青城山道教文化（中译英）

• 作为一座道教名山(a famous Taoist mountain)，道教的发祥地和道教发展的重要基地，青城山已有两千多年的历史了。青城山以其清幽的环境和深厚的道教文化底蕴而独具一格(unique)。
• As the birthplace of Taoism and an important base ofTaoism development, it has been a famous Taoist mountain foralmost 2000 years. Mt. Qingching is unique for its secludedenvironment and for its Taoist significance.
• 1982 年，青城山被国务院(State Council)评定为全国首批重点风景名胜区(China National Key Tourist Resort)。 2000 年，青城山和都江堰(Dujiangyan Irrigation Project)联名被联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)列入世界文化遗产名录(List of World Cultural Heritage)。
• In 1982, it was ratified as one of first group of ChinaNational Key Tourist Resorts by the State Council. In 2000,together with the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, it wasinscribed on the List of World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO.

第24页：旅游歌曲：由它去

Part Six: Singing for Travel
Let It Be 由它去 The Beatles1. Singing English songs together with tourists can stimulate their interest, andliven up the atmosphere when they travel. Listen to the song casually withreference to the lyrics.
The Beatles 是一支成立于 1960 年的英国利物浦摇滚乐队

第25页：由它去歌词

• When I find myself in times oftroubleMother Mary comes to meSpeaking words of wisdom, let it beAnd in my hour of darknessShe is standing right in front of meSpeaking words of wisdom, let it beLet it be, let it beLet it be, let it beWhisper words of wisdom, let it beAnd when the broken heartedpeopleLiving in the world agreeThere will be an answer, let it beFor though they may be partedThere is still a chance that they willseeThere will be an answer, let it beLet it be, let it beLet it be, let it beYeah there will be an answer, let itbe
• Let it be, let it beLet it be, let it beWhisper words of wisdom, let it beLet it be, let it beAh let it be, yeah let it beWhisper words of wisdom, let it beAnd when the night is cloudyThere is still a light that shines on meShine on until tomorrow, let it beI wake up to the sound of music,Mother Mary comes to meSpeaking words of wisdom, let it beYeah let it be, let it beLet it be, yeah let it beOh there will be an answer, let it beLet it be, let it beLet it be, yeah let it beWhisper words of wisdom, let it be

第26页：知识扩展：结账小窍门

Part Seven: Additional Know-how Tips for Paying the Bill 结账小窍门

第27页：餐厅结账的基本做法

• It seems rather simple and easy to pay your bill in arestaurant. You can just call the waiter and tell him that youwould like to pay the bill. When he gives you the bill, youwill check it carefully to see whether there are any mistakes ornot and make the payment if everything is all right. And thenyou should put some tip on the table before leaving. Thewhole process can be finished in several minutes if there is noproblem. However, things do not always go so smoothly.Owing to these or those problems, paying the bill can be fullof troubles unless you pay attention to the following tips:
• Ask for your check immediately when you finish yourmeal because the waiter may not notice that you are through.After all, he has to take care of several tables at the same time.Besides, he doesn’t want to continuously bother you to seewhether you have finished or not. But making you wait forhim is also something he is unwilling to do.

第28页：现金与信用卡的递交方式

• When you pay in cash or by credit card, you’d better putthem a little out of the check presenter, and then place it onthe edge of the table so as to hint the waiter that you are readyto pay the bill.
• Even though you are intended to sit there chatting withyour friend for a while when you are finished, you’d bettertell the waiter and pay first. For one thing, he has to wait forall of his receipts being calculated before leaving. If you arethe last table he serves and you delay paying the bill, he hasto wait. For another, if he wants to leave, he can go aftermaking sure whether you need anything else and arrangingfor another waiter to look after you.
• In addition, it’s thoughtful of you to give a little more tip tothe waiter if you occupy the table for a long time because heearns money only by turning the limited number of tables heserves.

第29页：多人聚餐的分摊方式

• When you dine with several friends, you need to let the waiterknow in advance whether you are going to split the bill accordingto what each person orders or you are going to pick up the tab forthe whole table. This may help to speed up the payment processand avoid the embarrassing situation in which everyone fightsover who will pay the bill.
• You can usually pay the bill in three ways: cash, check andcredit card. If you pay in cash, you’d better use the smallest billsyou have and let the waiter know whether you need the change ornot. However, when you give tip to the waiter, you should notuse many small changes. If you pay with your check, first youneed to ask whether check is accepted or not. If it is accepted,you should leave your home phone number and address or anyother useful information for the convenience of both sides. If youpay by credit card, it’s better to give tip in cash because somerestaurants will take a certain proportion of the tips paid by creditcard.

第30页：结账常识判断题

判断题：阅读下列陈述并判断正误。

第31页：第十一章结束页

Thank you!