第1页:第五章 旅游交通 封面
5 Chapter Tourism Transportation
第2页:本章教学内容目录
- 2025/2/8 教学内容 Contents
- 旅游会话 Travel by Taxi 搭乘出租车
- 旅游听力 Travel by Train in the USA 美国火车旅游
- 旅游视频 Cabs in New York City 纽约出租车
- 旅游阅读 Interesting Things aboutTransport 交通工具趣闻
- 旅游翻译 Mt. Taishan
- 知识扩展 Railway in the United States 美国的铁路交通
第3页:重点词汇与表达
- reluctant
- 不情愿的,勉强的
- express
- 迅速的
- reserve
- 预订或保留
- compartment
- 卧车包房
- variation
- 变化
- roving
- 徘徊的,移动的
- jaunt
- 短途游览
- rugged
- 高低不平的
- landscape
- 风景
- spectacular
- 壮观的
- accessible
- 可接近的
- prairie
- 大草原
- prospectors
- 探矿者
- pull over
- 路边停车
- skyscraper
- 摩天大楼
- decor
- 装饰
- hail
- 招呼
第4页:旅游会话:搭乘出租车
- Part One: Speaking for Travel
- I. Dialogue
- Travel by Taxi 搭乘出租车
- Listen to the situational dialoguecarefully, and match the informationin column A with that in column B.
第5页:信息配对练习选项栏
信息配对练习:将左栏信息项与右栏内容对应。
信息配对练习| 题号 | Column A 信息项 | Column B 选项 |
|---|
| 1 | destination | A. Peter’s |
|---|
| 2 | traveler’s requirement for therestaurant | B. the subway |
|---|
| 3 | driver’s recommendation forthe restaurant | C. good restaurantsdowntown that offer meals at areasonable price |
|---|
| 4 | driver’s preference for themeans of transportation | D. the Broadway |
|---|
| 5 | reason not to take a bus | E. have to transfer acouple of times |
|---|
第6页:搭乘出租车对话(一)
- Lisa
- Hey, taxi!Thanks forpulling over.Driver: Where to?
- Lisa
- I am going to the Broadway.Driver: Is this your first time to the city, right?
- Lisa
- Yeah. How did you know?Driver: Well, I can tell tourists from far away becausethey walk down the street looking straight up attheskyscrapers.
- Lisa
- Is it that obvious?Driver: Well. It is quite easy to tell.2. Listen to the situational dialogue again, repeat itsentence by sentence, and then role play it in pairs.
第7页:搭乘出租车对话(二)
- Lisa
- Oh, before I forget, can you recommend any goodrestaurants downtown that offer meals at a reasonable price?Driver: Well, the Mexican restaurant, Peter’s, is fantastic.It's not as inexpensive as other places I know, but the decoris very authentic, and the portions are larger than mostplaces I've been to.
- Lisa
- Sounds great! How do I get there from the Broadway?Driver: Well, you can catch the subway. There are busesthat run that way, but you would have to transfer a coupleof times. And there are taxis too, but it is not easy to hailone at rush hours.
- Lisa
- Okay. Thanks.
第8页:幽默故事:火车开不动了
情景对话 The Train Has Broken Down 火车开不动了 II. Story-retelling:
第9页:故事复述关键词
break downannouncementflyinformstandstillhalfpowerengine
第10页:幽默故事正文(一)
- A large two engined train was crossingAmerica. After they had gone somedistance one of the engines broke down."No problem," the engineer thought, andcarried on at half power.
- Farther on down the line, the other enginebroke down, and the train came to astandstill.
第11页:幽默故事正文(二)
- The engineer decided he should inform thepassengers about why the train had stopped,and made the following announcement:
- "Ladies and gentlemen, I have some goodnews and some bad news. The bad news is thatboth engines have failed, and we will be stuckhere for some time. The good news is that youdecided to take the train and not fly."
第12页:旅游听力:美国火车旅游
Part Two: Listening forTravelTravel byTrain in theUSAMany wonderful long-distance trainsin theUnited States, often travelling through wild, spectacularnot easily accessible any other way. The following are among the mosthighly recommended.The Coast Starlight is one of Amtrak's most scenic trips for travel bytrain and a particular favorite withpeople. A partyfrequently develops, starting in the lounge car andthroughout the train as it journeys between Seattle and LosAngeles. You see snow-covered, forest valleys andlong stretches of the Pacific shoreline.The California Zephyr is one of the world's great journeys, taking twodays and nights to travel by train between Chicago and San Francisco,farmland, prairie,, rivers and theRocky Mountains. Western pioneers came this way, as did goldprospectors, the Pony Express and the first_____line. TheZephyr follows America's earliest transcontinental rail route for much ofits 2,420-mile journey.operatesceneryroutesyoungatmospherespreadingmountainscrossingdesertstelegraph
第13页:旅游视频:纽约出租车
- 旅游视频 Part Three: Watching for Travel
- There’s more to taking a taxi in New York City thanhailing it down. You’ve got to know how to survive the ride.You Will Need:
- Attentiveness
- Some street savvy
- Money for the fare
- Knowledge of your rightsBrief information from the video
第14页:视频步骤一、二:明确目的地与站上路缘
- Know where you’re going
- Step off the curbCabs in New YorkCity 纽约出租车 Summary
第15页:视频步骤三至七:招车与乘车权利
- Hail a cab
- Avoid busy areas
- Enter and exit on sidewalk
- Know your rights
- Buckle up
第16页:视频步骤八至十一:计价与付费
- Watchthemeter
- Know airport fares
- Pay the fare
- Get a receipt
第17页:旅游阅读:交通知识测验(一)
- Part Four: Reading for Travel
- A tunnel goes under water or through mountains. Where is the longest railwaytunnel in the world?A.between Switzerland and France.B.between the UK and FranceC.in Japan
- The first airplane flight was made in 1903. How long was it?A.12 seconds.B.2 minutes and 12 seconds.C.12 minutes.3)The first bike with two wheels was invented in Germany in 1816. What wasstrange about the bike?A.You could only go in a straight line!B.You had to pedal the bike with your hands.C.It didn’t have any pedals-you had to move it with your feet.Interesting Things aboutTransportCAC
第18页:旅游阅读:交通知识测验(二)
- In 1999 Brian Jones and Bertrand Piccard flew around theworld in a hot airballoon. How long did it take?A.4 days, 7 hours and 22 minutes.B.14 days, 19 hours and 51 minutes.C.24 days, 21 hours and 8 minutes.
- In 1912 the Titanic was the biggest passengership in theworld. It sankon its first trip. Why?A.There was a big storm.B.It hit a big piece of ice.C.There was a big fire.
- The first car was made in 1908. It was veryexpensive.What was the first cheap car thatpeople could buy?A.the Model T from FordB.the Rolls RoyceC.the Karl-BenzBAB
第19页:旅游阅读:交通知识测验(三)
- Where in the world is the highest train station?A.BoliviaB.JapanC.India
- In February 2001 Ellen MacArthur was the fastest womanto travel alone aroundthe world ______.A.in a sailing boatB.on a tricycleC.in ahelicopter
- In London people travel on an underground railway. Whatis it called?A.the metroB.the tubeC.the line
- 1
- A limousine is a very long car. How longis the longestlimousine in the world?A.15 meters longB.22.5 meters longC.30.5 meters longAABC
第20页:公共交通与私家车讨论题
Discuss: What’s your preference, publictransportation or private car?Lead-in Questions:1)What forms of public transportation are there inyour country?2)How do you travel to school or work, by bus,by bike? Do you walk or go by other means oftransportation?3)What are the advantages and disadvantages ofusing public transportation instead of taking your owncar to get to school and work?4)Do universities or companies provide theirstudents or employees a pass for free?5)Which do you prefer, public transportation orprivate cars? Give reasons.
第21页:小组讨论任务步骤
Group Work: What’s your preference,public transportation or private car?Step 1:Divide the class into groups.Step 2:Ask students to discuss in detailsthe above questions and summarize.Step 3:Have some groups to give theirpresentation in front of the class.
第22页:旅游翻译:泰山(英译中)
- Part Five: Translation for TravelMt. Taishan
- Mt. Taishan is located in the center of Shandong Provincespanning (跨越) the cities of Taian(泰安) and Jinan(济南),extending for total area of 250 kilometers.泰山位于山东省中部,跨越泰安、济南两市。总面积 250 平方公里。
- It boasts of a wealth of natural legacies(自然遗产). A largenumber of scenic spots were given names since ancient times.They include 112 peaks, 98 precipitous ridges, 18 rock caves,58 odd shaped rocks, 102 streams and valleys, 56 pools andwaterfalls, 64 springs.她拥有丰富的自然遗产。景区内自古命名的山峰 112 座,崖岭 98 座,岩洞 18 处,奇石 58 块,溪谷 102 条,潭池瀑布 56 处,山泉 64 处。
- There are 989 species of plants falling into 114 families, andvegetation coverage (植被覆盖率) of 79.9 percent.泰山共有植物 144 科, 989 种,植被覆盖率为 79.9%。
第23页:旅游翻译:泰山(中译英)
4.泰山古称岱山(Daishan),春秋时期被尊为(revered as)东岳(EastSacred Mountain)。其山势磅礴雄伟,峰峦突兀峻拔(abruptlyrising),景色壮丽。 Mt. Taishan was known in ancient times as Daishan and revered as the EastSacred Mountain in the Spring and Autumn Period. It presents theloftiness and grandeur with abruptly rising majestic peaks and crests.The sceneries are spectacular.5.中国历代帝王秦始皇、汉武帝、唐玄宗、清帝乾隆等均曾到泰山封禅(hold grand sacrificial ceremonies),历代七十二君主到此祭告天地(offer sacrifices to heaven and earth)。 Many Chinese emperors including Qin Shihuang, Wu Di of the Han Dynasty,Xuan Zong of the Tang Dynasty and Qian Long of the Qing Dynastyheld grand sacrificial ceremonies on its summit. All through thedynasties 72 emperors had come here to offer sacrifices to heaven andearth.6.风景区拥有延续数千年的历史文化遗产。现有古建筑群 22 处,古遗址 97 处,历代碑碣(commemorative stone tablets)819 块,历代刻石(inscribed rocks) 1800 余处。 With Cultural legacies handing down through thousands of years, the scenicarea houses 22 groups of ancient architectures, 97 ancient remains, 819commemorative stone tablets and 1,800 inscribed rocks.
第24页:旅游歌曲:史卡保罗市集
旅游歌曲 Part Six: Singing for Travel
Scarborough Fair 史卡保罗市集 Sarah Brightman
Teaching of English songs and English together can stimulate theinterest, and comprehensively improve the quality of the students.
Listen to the song casually, sing and enjoy it together.姓名:莎拉·布莱曼 Sarah
Brightma 国籍:英国出生日期:1960 年 8 月 14 日
第25页:史卡保罗市集歌词
- Are you going to Scarborough Fair
- Parsley sage rosemary and thyme
- Remember me to one who lives there
- She once was a true love of mine
- Tell her to make me a cambric shirt
- Parsley sage rosemary and thyme
- Without no seams nor needle work
- Then she will be a true love of mine
- Tell her to find me an acre of land
- Parsley sage rosemary and thyme
- Between the salt water and the seastrand
- Then she will be a true love of mine
- Tell her to reap it with a sickle ofleather
- Parsley sage rosemary and thyme
- And gather it all in a bunch of heather
- Then she will be a true love of mine
- Are you going to Scarborough Fair
- Parsley sage rosemary and thyme
- Remember me to one who lives there
- She once was a true love of mine
第26页:知识扩展:美国的铁路交通
Part Seven: Additional Know-how Railway in the United States 美国的铁路交通
第27页:选择火车旅行的理由
- If you're tired of flying or if you are reluctant to drive fordays on unfamiliar roads, a train trip may be a good choice.Train travel makes transportation an enjoyable and valuablepart of your journey as opposed to a necessary displeasure;you can see miles of countryside as you gently speed towardsyour destination.
- Long-distance travel by train is not as common in theUnited States as it many other parts of the world. Most traintravel is in the northeast part of the country, linking Boston,New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington, D.C.Special express trains travel between New York andWashington, D.C. All seats on these trains are reserved inboth coach (2nd class) and club car (1st class). Long-distancetrains also serve major cities such as Atlanta, Miami, NewOrleans, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Seattle.Sleeping compartments are available on most long-distancetrains and must be reserved in advance.
第28页:美国铁路运营与订票
Most trains are operated by AMTRAK, the nationalrailroad corporation. The number for buying ticket is 800-USA-RAIL. Amtrak currently offers three variations on itsU.S.A. Rail Pass, which is good for travel across the UnitedStates. The U.S.A. Rail Pass is not valid on select trains. Thepass is available to both U.S. and international citizens.Amtrak also offers aCalifornia Rail Pass, which is good forseven days of economy-class travel in California over a 21-day period. You can get a sleeper car and make the train yourroving hotel as you take a cross-country jaunt through someof the most beautiful, rugged landscapes in the world. Amtrakoffers a number of scenic routes that will help you to slowdown and get a good look at the world outside your window.
第29页:美国铁路常识判断题
判断题:阅读下列陈述并判断正误。
判断题(T 为正确,F 为错误)| 题号 | 陈述 | 答案 |
|---|
| 1 | Long-distance travel by train is common inthe United States. | F |
|---|
| 2 | Sleeping compartments are availableon most long-distance trains and must be reservedin advance. | T |
|---|
| 3 | AMTRAK is a private railroad corporation. | F |
|---|
| 4 | You can buy U.S.A. Rail Passif you wantto travel across the United States. | T |
|---|
| 5 | The U.S.A. Rail pass is only available to U.S. citizens | F |
|---|
第30页:第五章结束页
Thank you!